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The colorful history of Springbok is closely linked to the copper industry and is also the site of the first commercial mining operations in the country. In 1852 the first copper mine was brought into operation by the mining concern of Philips and King [see entry "Blue Mine"].
Learn about mining history: The Blue Mine was the first commercial mine in South Africa. It was founded in 1852 for copper mining. The Van der Stel Mine was one of several shafts sunk by Simon Van der Stel in 1685. This was also the site where the first ore was mined by Europeans in South Africa.
to mine the copper deposits. Other notable firsts for this mining district include the first South African geological report and geological map, both of which describe and depict the Namaqualand copper fields. The Blue Mine, on the outskirts of Springbok, was the first mine to be sunk in the district (in 1852).
After two years, the dozens of mining companies in Namaqualand had only exported 44 tons of ore (with two companies alone accounting for 33 tons). Hundreds of leases were forfeited through lack of payment and proposals were made to amalgamate all the copper mines into a single entity in order to manage the process more effectively.
1. A brief history of mining and restoration in Namaqualand. People have derived their livelihoods from the Namaqualand region for millennia. Approximately 2000 years ago, huntergathering started to give way to the widespread herding of sheep and goats (Webley, 2007).The impact of these activities on the ecosystems of Namaqualand is unknown, but the impacts are likely to have increased ...
Port Nolloth from the jetty c1880 Copper Mining in ... Learning Lessons from History The 1918 Spanish Flu Pandemic 27 April 2020. Sunday, April 19, 2020 19:05. Notice. more content . Recent Comments. Let us know what is happening in your town or city.
It is located about 11 km north of Nababeep. The mine was originally worked as early as 1888 when it was prospected by the Cape Copper Company but then abandoned in 1907 (Anonymous, 1968). Three small adits, several prospecting pits and an 80 meter deep shaft were opened between 1888 and 1894.
At the outbreak of World War 1, all copper mining in Namaqualand was suspended. This was because the government stopped the shipping of copper ore to Britain, preferring to keep the cargo space for products that were more important to the war effort. The Namaqua Copper Company never fully .
What we have attempted to show is that, from the very earliest times of European settlement at the Cape, the existence of copper in Namaqualand was known, but that the difficulties of transport prohibited the development of these mines. The second chapter deals .
Abstract. The O''okiep Copper District is the oldest formal mining area in South Africa. Between 1852 and 2002, the 2,500 km 2 area yielded two million tons of copper from 32 mines ranging in ore tonnages from 140,000 to 37 million tons. This paper summarizes the calendar of events from the formation of the first primitive crust 1,700–2,000 Ma ago to early Cambrian times ~500 Ma ago, with ...
Corpus ID: . The sale of the farm Melkboschkuil and the start of copper mining in Namaqualand (1850 – 2000) inproceedings{Harpe2015TheSO, title={The sale of the farm Melkboschkuil and the start of copper mining in Namaqualand (1850 – 2000)}, author={De la Harpe and Anthony C. Vernon}, year={2015} }
Aug 23, 2016· Sketch of Hondeklip Bay 1854 Copper Mining in Sketch of Hondeklip Bay 1854 In 1865 a controversy arose over the choice of the future port of export for Namaqualand, but in the end it was decided to retain Hondeklip Bay as the chief port and construction of a new road was begun.
(While it is not possible to determine when coppermining started in Namaqualand, it is clear that the indigenous people of that region were involved in artisanal mining activities long before the ...
Transport presented great difficulties and in 1876 the coppermining interests, built a 2ftgauge railway from Okiep to Port Nolloth, a distance of 175 km. Traction .
Mining holds a special place in the hearts of the Cornish. Its origins stretch back into the mists of antiquity. Bronze requires copper and tin so it is likely that tin, which outcrops onto the surface and can be streamed, was produced in Cornwall in the second millennium BCE. By the time the Romans were.
Dec 31, 2016· These 11 Rare Photos Show Michigan''s Copper Mining History Like Never Before. Most Michiganders know that our state played a large role in the earliest days of the copper mining industry, but it''s easy to forget that we once sat at the very forefront of this booming business.
Aug 23, 2016· In the book A History of Copper Mining in Namaqualand John M Smalberger digs into the early history of the town and describes the incredibly tough conditions experienced by those brave enough to live there. Before the commencement of copper mining, Robbe Bay, as Port Nolloth was then known, was important in so far as it provided the Namaqua ...
The copper mines in the Okiep district of Namaqualand are steeped in the history of South African mining and geology. The most famous mineral specimenproducing copper .
This thesis relates what is referred to in the text as a ''chronicle'' of the history of the Cloete family of Springbokfontein and surrounding areas in Namaqualand, with particular attention to the issue of a land transaction in the early 1850s between seven Cloete brothers and the English copper mining .
A History of Copper Mining in Namaqualand. C. STRUIK, 1975. H/C WITH JACKET, 143pp, INCLUDES PHOTOGRAPHS, DIAGRAMS ONE FOLD OUT DIAGRAM. Here are recounted the initial prospecting expeditions from the Cape, the first purely speculative boom of any extent in South Africa the Copper Mining Mania of the 1850''s.
Namaqualand''s largest town, is Springbok. You can enjoy the wild flowers and dramatic landscapes of the Northern Cape, a South African destination that stands apart for its rugged beauty. The pretty town of Springbok is found in the heart of the Namaqualand within spitting distance of other typical Namaqualand towns like Alexander Bay, Pofadder ...
Smalberger, J M, A history of copper mining in Namaqualand (C Struik, 1975). Thomas, D, The men who would not march (Print Matters, 2011). van Zeil, AG, ''The Defence of O''okiep'' (unpublished research). van Zeil, AG, ''Okiep an example of the urban lifecycle of a mining town'' (unpublished Honours thesis, University of Cape Town, 1988):
West Coast Resources is a diamondmining company with operations in the Namaqualand region of the Northern Cape. The Company is owned by Trans Hex Group Ltd (67,2%), the State (Department of Public Enterprises) (20,0%), Dinoka Investment Holdings (Pty) Ltd (8,8%) and the Namaqualand Diamond Fund Trust (4,0%).
The mining settlement of Okiep is situated in the Northern Cape part of the Namaqualand and, while small and secluded, was once the pivotal point of the richest copper mining region on earth. It was established in 1862 and is part of the Nama Khoi Municip...
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